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Sabtu, 08 Desember 2012

religion: morality


Morals BLESSED
Understanding morals

Translated from the book Is "af thalibi Ridhol Khllaq bibayani Makarimil Akhlaq.Akhlak
adalahsifat traits and temperament that is likened to the human mind as a description yangbersifat meaningful and rohani.Dimana with that picture man raised disaathakikat everything looks the Day of Resurrection nanti.Akhlak is the plural of khuluk that when connected to humans, said khuluk opposite of kholq. behavior and human nature both admirable and deplorable called denganakhlak.Akhlak an ethical human behavior toward other human beings, Allah manusiadengan behavior and human behavior on the environment hidup.Segala kind of behavior or good deeds that appear in daily life or akhlakul haridisebut akhlakul kharimah mahmudah.Acuhannya is

sport: relay race


Connecting Run or relay race is one race at a track meet held alternately or relay. In this connection there is one team ran four runners, the runners first, second, third, and fourth. In the running for the specificity of the dial there will not be found on a number of other runners, ie move the sticks while running faster than previous runner to the next runner.
Numbers are often diperlombakan relay is number 4 x 100 meters = 400 meters and 4 x 400 meters (1,600 feet). In doing run continued not only necessary but the techniques of administration and proficiency in receiving the baton quickly in

sport: throwing discs

Throw the disc (The English Discus Throw) is one branch of athletics. thrown discs measuring 220 mm in diameter and weighs 2 kg for males, 1 kg for women. Olympic discus throwing I diperlombakan since 1896 in Athens, Greece.How to throw a disc with a prefix of two round bodies way is: holding the disc there are 3 ways, my back to the direction of the throw, swung the arm holding the disc body movements followed right behind, right leg slightly bent, weight was mostly the right, swung to the left disc , right leg loose and the heel raised, throw the disc 30 degrees off of the grip, swing round discs do not precede the body, followed by the release of the disc body leaning forward.Basic exercises using a rubber ring or rattan

Sports: shot put


Shot put is one branch of athletics. Athletes shot put throw heavy iron ball as far as possible. Heavy bullets:

    For the senior men = 7257 kg
    For senior girls = 4 kg
    For junior men = 5 kg
    For junior girls = 3 kg


A. Basic Techniques Shot Put

There are some

Senin, 03 Desember 2012

sport: Atletic

Athletics is a combination of several types of exercise can be broadly grouped into running, throwing and jumping. This word comes from the Greek word "athlon" meaning "contest". Athletics is a sport that diperlombakan the first Olympics in 776 BC. Parent organization for the sport of athletics in Indonesia is the PASI (Athletic Union All-Indonesia). 

HistoryAthletics was the original event at the first Olympics in 776 BC where the only event was a race run or Stade. There are several "Games" held throughout Europe in the classical era: Panhellenic Games The Pythian Games (started 6 BC) held in Argolid every two years. The Isthmian Games (starting 523 BC) held on the Isthmus of Corinth every two years. The Roman Games Derived from purely Greek roots, the Roman games deemphasized run and throw. Instead of chariot racing and wrestling, as in Greek, Etruscan sports wear galiatoral battle, which was equally 527 BC at Delphi held every four years. The Nemean Games (51 started using the stage). Other people fond of athletic contests, like the Celtic, Teutonic, and Goths who also favored the Romans. However, these were often associated with combat training. In the Middle Ages the son of a nobleman will be trained in running, fighting and wrestling and additional riding, archery and weapons training. Contests between rivals and friends are very common on both official and unofficial.In the 19th century the formal organization of the modern event begins. These include regular sports and exercise into school regimes. Royal Military College at Sandhurst was first claimed use in 1812 and 1825 but without any supporting evidence. The meeting was organized at Shrewsbury, Shropshire in 1840 by the Royal Shrewsbury School Hunt. No details of the meeting in a series of letters written 60 years later by CT Robinson who was a pupil there from 1838 to 1841. Eeck Military Academy at Woolwich held an organized competition in 1849, but the first regular series of meetings was held by Exeter College, Oxford from 1850.Modern athletic events are usually organized around a 400m running track in almost all events take place. Field events (jumping and throwing) often take place inside the track. Athletics was included in the first modern Olympic Games in 1896 and formed the basics then. Women first allowed to participate in track and field events in the Olympics in 1928. An international governing body, the IAAF was founded in 1912. The IAAF established separate outdoor World Championships in 1983. There are some regional games such as the European Championships, Pan-American Games and Commonwealth Games. In addition there are professional Golden League circuit, cumulating in the IAAF World Athletics Final and indoor championships such as the World Indoor Championships. The sport has a high profile during major championships, especially the Olympics, but otherwise is less popular. 
AAU (Amateur Athletic Union) is the governing body in the United States until it collapsed under the pressure of professionalism in the late 1970s. A new body called The Athletic Congress (TAC) was formed, and eventually was named USA Track and Field (USATF or USA T & F). An additional, more structured organization, the Road Runners Club of America (RRCA) also exists in the USA to promote road racing. In modern times, athletes can receive money for racing, ending called "amateurism" that existed before.Indoor track and field 
There are two seasons in track and field. There are indoor season, during the winter and an outdoor season, run during the spring and summer. Most indoor tracks are 200 meters and consists of four to six lanes. Often an indoor track will have banked turns to compensate for tight bends. In indoor track athletes competing in the same events with the exception of outdoor running and 110/100m 100m hurdles (replaced by sprint 60m and 60 m hurdles at most levels and sometimes the 55m sprint and 55m hurdles at the high school level) and ran 10,000 m, brisk 300m, and 400m hurdles. Indoor also got an additional 3,000 m run normally at both the collegiate and elite instead of the 10,000. 5,000 m marathon is an event run by far the most common, although there are situations where longer distances have been raced. In the mid-20th century, there is a race series duel at Madison Square Garden (New York) indoor track, some of which featured two men racing a marathon (26.2 miles). However, this is very rare. In certain circumstances, there is also a 500m race than 400 m normally found outdoors, and indoor collegiate championship both are contested.In the field events, indoor meets only feature the high jump, pole vault, long jump, triple jump and shot put. Sheet javelin, throwing an iron ball and shot put added only for outdoor, there is normally not enough room in an indoor stadium race. Events unique to indoor meets (especially in North America) are throwing a load weighing 300, 600, 1000 and 35 pounds. In some countries, notably Norway, standing long jump and standing high jump are also contested, even in the National Championship multi-event athletes there is the Pentathlon for women (consisting of 60m hurdles, long jump, shot put and 800m) and heptathlon for men (ie 60m hurdles, long jump, shot put, 60m run, pole vault and 1000m). For existing outdoor heptathlon for women and decathlonOutdoor track and fieldOutdoor track and field usually begins and ends in the spring. Most of the track is oval shaped for 400m state. However, some older tracks are 440 yardm where there are some tracks that are not oval and not due to geographical 400m/440 yard. Modern track with a rubberized surface, and older tracks made of dirt or gravel. Tracks normally consists of 6-10 lanes and include a lane with a ditch at one of the turns. This steeplechase pit outside or on the track, making for a tighter turn or wider. It is common that tracks will surround a playing field used for American football, soccer, or lacrosse. In this field are usually known in the field and a surface using artificial grass or carpet, and a place to hold a team diaman long camp during the tournament. However the javelin, hammer and discus ball usually contested off the field in another field because it requires a large amount of space, and its implementation may damage the infield on the track.EventThere are other variations besides the ones listed below, but races of unusual length (eg 300 m) are run much less often. The unusual races are typically held during indoor season because the indoor 200m track. With the exception of running miles, the race distance based empire rarely held at the track since most of the track was changed from a quarter mile (402.3 m) to 400 m. Almost all the royal record for distance is not held back. However, the IAAF record book still includes the mile world record (held by Hicham El Guerrouj of Morocco and Svetlana Masterkova of Russia for women) because of significant differences in the global. 
• Event-Running 400m event on the track running. 
a. Sprint: 400m event included. A common event is the 60m (indoors only), 100m, 200m and 400m. 
b. Medium range: from 800m to 3000m event, the 800m, 1500m, one mile and 3000m.i. Steeplechase - a race (usually 300m) which runners must negotiate barriers and water jumps. 
c. Long distance: runs over 5000 m. Usually the 5000 m and 10000 m. less common are 1, 6, 12, 24 hour race.d. Obstacle: 110 m high hurdles (100 m for women) and 400 m high hurdles (300 m in some high schools). 
e. Relay: 4 x 100m relay, 4 x 400 m relay, 4 x 200 m relay, 4 x 800 m relay, etc.. Some events, such as medley relays, are rarely run except at large relay carnivals.
• Run the streets: held on the open road, but usually end on the track. Unusual event is 5km, 10km, half-marathon and marathon
• fast road race event always is 10km, 20 km and 50 km. 
• Field Eventa. Event throwi. shot putii. shot putiii. javeliniv. discus throwingb. Event jumpi. high jumpii. pole vaultiii. long jumpiv. triple jumpc. very unusuali. standing high jumpii. standing long jumpiii. standing triple jump 
• Double Event or combinationa. Triathlon / Triathlonb. Pentathlon / pentathlonc. Heptathlond. Decathlon / decathlon

Kamis, 22 November 2012

Volleyball Techniques


ServiceService at the time was no longer as the beginning of a game or just serve the ball, but as a first strike to shift the servicing. Services consist of services and service hands down hand over hand atas.Servis distinguished the tennis serve, floating and cekis.1. service hands down1. first service criss players stand more forward with the left foot from the


sports: volleyball

Volleyball is a sport game played by two opposing groups. Each group had six players. There are also variations of the game of beach volleyball, each group has only two players. FIVB Volleyball Sports shaded (Federation Internationale de Volleyball) as the main international organizations, while in Indonesia in naungi by PBVSI (Volleyball Association All-Indonesia).

Minggu, 04 November 2012

sports: basketball history

The game of basketball was created by prof. Dr. James A. Naismith one physical education teacher Young Mens Christian Association (YMCA) Springfield, Massachusetts, United States in 1891. Ideas that promote the establishment of a branch olahragabaru this is the fact that at that time the membership and visitors to the school were increasingly degenerate. The main reason is the boredom of the members in participating in the exercise Senamyang stiff movements. In addition to a felt need in the winter to keep exercise interesting increasingly urgent.

Selasa, 30 Oktober 2012

arts and culture: the history of a musical instrument Angklung

Angklung is a musical instrument multitonal (dual pitched), which is traditionally grown in the Sundanese-speaking community in the western part of Java Island. This musical instrument made ​​of bamboo, sounded shaken by (the sound caused by the clash of bodies bamboo pipes) so as to produce sound that vibrates in the arrangement of tones 2, 3, and 4 tones in every size, both large and small. Angklung is listed as Masterpieces of Oral Heritage and Human Nonbendawi of UNESCO since November 2010.

No clue since when angklung used, but supposedly primitive forms have been used in Neolithic culture that developed in the archipelago until the beginning of the modern calendar, so angklung is part of the relics of the pre-culture of Hinduism in the archipelago.

arts and culture: history of drum


History of drums began with the emergence of human civilization. drum beats have been linked to human birth. drum is one of the musical instruments used in the du hutan.juga called membranophone, means an instrument that makes sound and impressive prolonged membrane with some type of object, usually a curved stick.

Drums consist of a hollowed out piece (called the body), which extends to the


Kamis, 25 Oktober 2012

Art and Culture: History guitar instrument


Guitar is a stringed musical instrument that is played by plucked, usually using fingers or a plectrum. Guitar is formed on a principal part of the body with the neck of a solid as a string of six didempetkan generally. Guitars are traditionally formed from different types of wood with strings made ​​of nylon or steel. Some modern guitars are made of polycarbonate materials. In general, the guitar is divided into 2 types: acoustic and electric

Senin, 22 Oktober 2012

sports: football basic techniques

 Passing is feeding or pass the ball to a friend. Passing is good and right is needed in the game of football, because ..... by mastering this technique will facilitate our friend to receive the ball. As well as kicking, passing can also be done with the feet and the outside or the inside of the can with the head, chest (if we really have to really master this technique).

sport: futsal

Futsal is a ball game played by two teams, each consisting of five people. The goal is to put the ball into the opponent's goal, by manipulating the ball with the foot. In addition to the five main players, each team was also allowed to have a backup player. Unlike a football game in the other room, futsal restricted line, not net or board.Futsal helped also identified with various other names. The term "Futsal" is the international term, derived from the Spanish or Portuguese, football and sala.History Skutsje (Heroes)

sports: soccer rules


Football field.PlaygroundFor international matches adult, international soccer field used in length ranging between 100-120 meters wide and 65-75 meters. [11] In the middle of both ends of the field, there is a hurdle in the form of square area measuring four meters wide and 7:32 2:44 meters high. [11] At the front of the penalty area found the net within 16.5 meters from the goal. [11] This area borders the goalkeeper may catch the ball with their hands and determine when a violation awarded a penalty kick or not. [11]Long gameOlder normal football game is 2 × 45 minutes, plus a 15-minute break between the two innings. [11] If the same position draw, extra time then held for 2 × 15 minutes,


Minggu, 21 Oktober 2012

PKN: POSITIVE ATTITUDE TOWARD PANCASILA

Meaning of a Positive Attitude towards Pancasila
Meaning of a positive attitude towards the values ​​of Pancasila Pancasila as an ideology meant that the open should be carried out objectively manifested in the organization of the state and practice of subjectively manifested by each individual in the society.

Example of a Positive Attitude towards Pancasila
Examples of positive behavior towards Pancasila, eg state officials reported no criminal act of corruption, mutual toleration in religious worship, and so on

How to be positive according to the Pancasila
How to be positive according to the ideology of Pancasila as open as follows: in the decision always prioritize deliberation and consensus.

ACTUALIZATION PANCASILA
Objective and Subjective differences Actualization
Actualization objective: Pancasila actualization in various areas of national life also includes political, economic, legal, especially in the elaboration RPJPN, law, defense, education and other areas of the state.
Actualization opinion: Pancasila actualization in individuals, especially in the moral aspects of life related to state and society.

Rabu, 17 Oktober 2012

INDONESIAN: Majas COMPARISON


Comparison Majas
Majas or style that compares two things by nature equal.
Comparing can be done in three ways:
I. Indirect / Associations
II. Direct / Metaphor
III. personification
IV. allegory
Indirect way the two are compared using comparative adverbs: for example, like, like, like, like, like.
Indirect way is called a figure of speech or association parable
   example:


INDONESIAN: THE MEANING denotation and connotation

meaning denotation
    Is the meaning of words that correspond to the actual meaning or according to the dictionary meaning.
    example:
    Sister eat rice.
    Eating it means to put something in the mouth.
meaning connotation
      Is a figurative meaning or meanings that arise after arranged in sentences.
      Meaning connotation is divided into two, namely:
1. Positive connotations of a word that has a meaning that is felt better and more polite.
2. Negative connotations are words that are abusive or disrespectful.
  To understand the meaning of denotation and connotation to the following I will give an example soalnnya:
1. Due to rain and gales, the tree in front of my house ....
The correct word to complete the sentence above is


PKN: PANCASILA


1. Position Pancasila Indonesia for the NationA. Nations Agreement IndonesiaThe evidence that the agreement Pancasila mrpThe Indonesian nation with the legality of strong, ableterms of:- Justification juridical (UUD 1945 and MPR),- Theoretical Justification - philosophical (Alinea Second, Fourth and Article 29 of the 1945 Constitution),- Sociological Justification - historical (regional value).B. Understanding PancasilaSome understanding of Pancasila as suggested by the experts:1. Muhammad Yamin, Pancasila derived from the word meaning five and Panca Sila meaning joint, top, bottom or rules of behavior that are important and good. Thus, the five principles of Pancasila is containing the guidelines or rules of behavior that are important and good.2. Ir. Sukarno, Pancasila is the content of the soul of Indonesia which is hereditary so dumb centuries buried by Western culture. Thus, not only the state philosophy of Pancasila, but, more broadly, the philosophy of the Indonesian nation.3. Notonegoro, Pancasila is the basic philosophy of the Indonesian state. Based on this definition it can be concluded Pancasila is essentially the basis of the philosophy and

Indonesian: repeated words


The word repeated or reduplication* invented word formed by the repetition of the word.Repeated word form: The word pure or reset all or dwilingga repetition, ie repetition of the whole word.Example: - moms black w- W horses lakes* re berimbuhan word or words repeated most, forms of repetition of words with the prefix gets, inserts,
         
suffix or affix combination
         
before or after the basic word
         
repeated.Example:- Running - playing around- Dancing - respect-respect- Flowers - a childish* word or sound repeated changes varies
     
phonemes, both vowel and consonant.Example:- Side dishes- Immediately- Colorful- Gestures- Pacing* said initial rate reset or dwipurwa, ie
    
The first form of the word repetition rate
   
Basically, it is usually accompanied by variations in e pepet.

   
Example:- Men• lalaki men ~ ~ man- Fellow• equally Sasama ~ ~ fellow- Neighbor• ladders ~ ~ tatangga neighbors• In addition to re-form the word above, there is a word• re false or words recurring basis.• Example:• - squid - lungs• - spiders - pretend• - a sheep - a turtle• - a butterfly• - firefliesThe meaning of the word re-1. Stating many indeterminate.Example:


Selasa, 16 Oktober 2012

religion: the contents of the letter al-Fatihah content


Well, this time I will try to discuss the contents of the content of Al-Fatihah from 4 different sides, ie Alfatihah as a summary of the entire contents of the Quran, the basics of religion, prayer, and the Islamic seven daily habits.1. Al-Fatihah summarizes the entire contents of Al-QuranAs already mentioned at the beginning that Al-Fatihah is a global summary or explanation of the whole substance of the Koran. So what are the contents of the Quran? In general, the Qur'an contains about faith, worship, and guidance in life. And seleruh substance Quran, it turns out is in a letter, the letter of Al-Fatihah. For more details, let us consider one by one verse in surah Al-Fatihah.• Verses 1-4: This verse speaks of Aqidah: rububiyah Tawheed, Tawheed wa shifat asthma, and monotheism Uluhiyyah• Paragraph 5: This paragraph Speaking about Worship. Because it includes the word "na'bud" which in Arabic is the meaning of the worship.• Verses 6-7: This verse speaks of guidance in life (manhaj al-hayah). guidance in life is actually much described in subsequent verses in the form of suggestions, prohibitions, and stories of the previous prophets and pious people.And all the verses in the Qur'an after Al-Fatiha is an explanation of the Quran third substance.2. Fundamentals of faithHas previously mentioned about the other names of Al-Fatiha, one of which is Al-Asaas, which means basic. Well, in the Al-Fatiha is also contained religious foundations, including:• Thank God for the blessings of God. It is stated in verse 2 (الحمدلله). This word is lafadz we say when we give thanks (gratitude) to Allah.• Asmaul Husna. It is stated in verse 3 (الرحمن الرحبم)• Reminds us of the life after death. It is stated in verse 4 (مالك يوم الدين)• Ikhlas, the totality of surrender. It is stated in verse 5 (إياك نعبد و إياك نستعين). "Only to you is our menghamba and unto Thee we ask for help lah".• Istiqomah, in verse 6 (صراط المستقيم)• Friendships righteous, in verse 7 (صراط الذين أنعمت عليهم). Because only a friendship with righteous people is, it's a straight path.• Unity of Ummah. It can be seen from the words used in verse 5 (نعبد .... نستعين). In the word is used dhomir (pronoun) in the plural, not